Scientists Synthesize New Carbon Material: A Two-Dimensional Monolayer Polymeric Fullerene

Monolayer Polymeric C60

Illustration of the construction of monolayer polymeric C60. Credit score: Ella Maru Studio

Artificial carbon allotropes are intriguing because of their distinctive properties and potential purposes. Scientists have devoted a long time to synthesizing new kinds of carbon supplies. Nonetheless, a two-dimensional fullerene, which possesses a novel construction, has not been efficiently synthesized till now.

Just lately, scientists developed a brand new interlayer bonding cleavage technique to arrange a two-dimensional monolayer polymeric fullerene. The analysis group was led by Prof. ZHENG Jian from the Institute of Chemistry of the Chinese language Academy of Sciences (ICCAS) 

The researchers ready magnesium intercalated C60 bulk crystals because the precursor to the exfoliation response. They then utilized a ligand-assisted cation change technique to cleave the interlayer bonds into bulk crystals, which led to the majority crystals being exfoliated into monolayer nanosheets.

The construction of monolayer polymeric C60 was explored by single crystal X-ray diffraction and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). On this monolayer polymeric C60, cluster cages of C60 are covalently bonded with one another in a aircraft, forming an everyday topology that's distinct from that of standard 2D supplies.

Moreover, the monolayer polymeric C60 displays an attention-grabbing in-plane anisotropic property and a average bandgap of 1.6 eV, which makes it a possible candidate to be used in digital gadgets.

“The work is the primary to synthesize a monolayer polymeric fullerene. It's of nice significance, because it provides a brand new member to the carbon materials household,” ZHENG mentioned. “This work has opened up a brand new analysis subject in two-dimensional carbon materials areas and the synthesis technique might present a novel perspective in exploring new carbon materials.”

Reference: “Synthesis of a monolayer fullerene community” by Lingxiang Hou, Xueping Cui, Bo Guan, Shaozhi Wang, Ruian Li, Yunqi Liu, Daoben Zhu and Jian Zheng, 15 June 2022, Nature.
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-022-04771-5

The examine, entitled “Synthesis of a monolayer fullerene community,” was revealed in Nature. The analysis was supported by the Nationwide Pure Science Basis of China and CAS.

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