The Language of the Universe: Seeing the Natural World Through a Mathematical Lens

Mathematics Formulas Calculations

MIT Senior David Darrow’s love of math fuels different passions resembling mentoring and studying new languages.

Rising up in Wallingford, Connecticut, David Darrow liked spending time exterior, mountain climbing, and tenting along with his Boy Scout troop. He was fascinated by the surroundings round him, consistently asking questions in regards to the pure world.

Now a senior at MIT majoring in math and minoring in German and physics, Darrow continues to be finding out pure phenomena. With fluid dynamics and local weather modeling as his main fields of curiosity, he loves to make use of math as a strategy to discover the world round him.

“I see math because the language that the universe operates inside. It's a very cool strategy to perceive how nature works,” he says.

David Darrow

“I see math because the language that the universe operates inside,” says senior David Darrow. “It's a very cool strategy to perceive how nature works.” Credit score: Jake Belcher

Darrow’s introduction to mathematical analysis at MIT began when he was a senior in highschool, by means of the MIT PRIMES analysis program for highschool college students. Beneath the steering of two mentors, he labored to give you a brand new algorithm to simulate fluid motion extra precisely and effectively in a cylinder. Whereas the challenge was finally unsuccessful, mathematically talking, it galvanized his curiosity within the subject — with failures included.

Starting his first 12 months at MIT, Darrow undertook quite a few analysis initiatives on all the pieces from minimal floor principle to convex geometry. Whereas some have been profitable, others weren't. Darrow says the failures have been a few of his greatest challenges — and inspirations for brand new analysis concepts.

“That’s one of many huge issues about math analysis: Typically it simply fails and there may be nothing you are able to do about it. But when these items didn’t fail, it wouldn’t be fascinating to review them within the first place,” he says.

Within the spring of his junior 12 months, Darrow labored alongside postdoc Daniel Alvarez-Gavela to review the symplectic topology of homotopy spheres. This was Darrow’s first challenge working side-by-side with another person; his earlier analysis experiences had been extra independently pushed.

Darrow is at present finding out protein folding with PhD candidate George Stepaniants, utilizing statistical geometry to review and examine the variations between the folds of those massive, complicated molecules. Utilizing catalogued knowledge, he hopes to see if sure proteins are associated and share an evolutionary previous.

Darrow has additionally found a second ardour throughout his time at MIT: language. Starting with German in his first 12 months, he's now studying Russian and French and revisiting Spanish, which he started finding out in highschool. His curiosity in these languages is partly pushed by the truth that lots of the topics he's concerned about have been pioneered in languages aside from English. Thus, by studying languages resembling German and Spanish, he can hook up with extra individuals in arithmetic and be taught from their analysis. He additionally understands that some consultants are extra comfy conversing of their native language, so he may miss out on worthwhile data — about math or many different subjects.

“There are lots of people you possibly can’t join with in case you don’t communicate the identical language they do,” he says.

Darrow has additionally been working to current his personal analysis in different languages. For instance, within the spring of his junior 12 months, he gave a presentation on considered one of his analysis initiatives about convex geometry in Spanish on the Víctor Neumann-Lara colloquium in Mexico. He has additionally submitted work to 2 French journals with the hopes of being revealed.

The pandemic has additionally elevated Darrow’s appreciation for languages, as he sees the worth of the web as a studying device for on-line training. Utilizing applications like Duolingo and MIT Open Courseware himself, he understands the far-reaching potential that accessible and user-friendly platforms should revolutionize studying, particularly in topics like math and science.

“There are lots of people within the U.S. who've language boundaries, or partial language boundaries, which makes conventional U.S. training very tough. In the event you aren’t one hundred pc comfy with English, then studying calculus in English goes to be a lot more durable — to no fault of your personal,” he says.

Darrow enjoys tutoring in all topics, seeing it as a strategy to additional his love of training and studying. “I believe training is an enormous a part of the analysis course of,” he says.

In graduate faculty, Darrow hopes to review how fluid dynamics relate to the local weather, issues like geophysical fluid flows and oceanographic modeling. He sees math, and fluid dynamics particularly, as a means to assist predict and higher reply to adjustments attributable to local weather points.

“A whole lot of that comes right down to how good our fashions are and the way good our math is,” he says.

Darrow’s finish aim is to enter academia, utilizing his expertise in mentorship and instructing to make himself a greater instructor and researcher.

“I believe it’s essential to attempt to apply your expertise to do one thing good, but in addition assist different individuals get there themselves,” he says.

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